federal
campaign
ABOLITION AMENDMENT CO-SPONSORS



NEITHER JUNETEENTH NOR THE 13TH AMENDMENT COMPLETELY ABOLISHED SLAVERY AND INVOLUNTARY SERVITUDE IN THE UNITED STATES
“Juneteenth represents not only the commemoration of the end of slavery in America more than 150 years ago, but the ongoing work to have to bring true equity and racial justice into American society, which we can do.
“In short, this day doesn’t just celebrate the past; it calls for action today.” President Joe Biden, Remarks at the Signing of the Juneteenth National Independence Act, June 17, 2021
“The temptation on anniversary occasions like this is to prophesy smooth things, to be joyful and glad, to indulge in illusions of hope–to bring glad tidings on our tongues, and words of peace reveal. But while I know it is easier to be the bearer of glad tidings than sad ones, while I know that hope is a powerful motive to exertion and high endeavor, while I know that people generally would rather look upon the bright side of their condition than to know the worst; there comes a time when it is best that the worst should be made known, and in my judgment that time, in respect to the condition of the colored people of the South, is now.” Frederick Douglass, “I Denounce the So-Called Emancipation as a Stupendous Fraud,” April 16, 1888.
AMENDMENT XIII
Section 1.
Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude, except as a punishment for crime whereof the party shall have been duly convicted, shall exist within the United States, or any place subject to their jurisdiction.
Section 2.
Congress shall have power to enforce this article by appropriate legislation.
Emphasis added.
